In March 1942, during the first Sunday of Lent, Merton was accepted as a novice at the monastery. (9), The clumsiness of the tape ending seemed at one with the clumsiness of the whole death incident and was frustrating. What happened to Margie Smith? Earlier this week, I posted an item about Montana getting its first married priest. You are afraid to be an ordinary monk in the community. At the back of his mind obviously is an adamant conviction that France should have the bomb and use it if necessary, Merton said of Sortais, an admirer of president Charles de Gaulle. Thomas Mertons Message of Hope, edited by Gray Henry and Jonathan Montaldo. January 31st marks the closing of the centenary of Thomas Merton's birth.Merton is best known for his 1948 autobiography The Seven Story Mountain, which charted his trajectory from world citizen and aspiring literati to cloistered monk at the Abbey of Our Lady of Gethsemani in Kentucky.In addition to writing prose and poetry related to spirituality and social concerns, Merton was at the . A Trappist monk of the Abbey of Gethsemani, Kentucky, he was a poet, social activist, and student of comparative religion. Later in life, whenever he was permitted to leave Gethsemani for medical or monastic reasons, he would catch what live jazz he could, mainly in Louisville or New York. Without an autopsy these questions are unanswerable. The Abbey of Gethsemani benefits from the royalties of Merton's writing. In June, he received a letter from his brother John Paul stating he was soon to leave for the war and would be coming to Gethsemani to visit before leaving. Please enjoy the archives! He believed that for the most part, Christianity had forsaken its mystical tradition in favor of Cartesian emphasis on "the reification of concepts, idolization of the reflexive consciousness, flight from being into verbalism, mathematics, and rationalization. It is the absolute requirement for the work of soul recovery, that task for which we were born. A reminder: The Deacons Bench is closed! Merton sent a copy to Suzuki with the hope that he would comment on Merton's view that the Desert Fathers and the early Zen masters had similar experiences. "[29] Since there was no autopsy, there was no suitable explanation for the wound in the back of Merton's head, "which had bled considerably. Brocard Sewell, The Vatican Oracle, Duckworth, London, 1970, p. 135. Fox permitted Merton to continue his writing, Merton now having gained substantial recognition outside the monastery. Clear rating. In 1948 The Seven Storey Mountain was published to critical acclaim, with fan mail to Merton reaching new heights. This would be the last time the two saw each other. This group of men was formally selected on the day the evacuation of New Orleans began as Hurricane Katrina approached. Jacobs, Alan. [35], While Merton was not interested in what these traditions had to offer as doctrines and institutions, he was deeply interested in what each said of the depth of human experience. Updates? The Seven Storey Mountain, Merton's autobiography, was written during two-hour intervals in the monastery scriptorium as a personal project. During a trip to Asia in 1968, he met several times with the Dalai Lama, who praised him as having more insight into Buddhism than any other Christian he had known. Corrections? [50], The campus ministry building at St. Bonaventure University, the school where Merton taught English briefly between graduating from Columbia University with his M.A. Merton was attuned to the reality that the world had changed considerably since he entered Gethsemani in 1941. Scholars and even casual Mertonites have long known of his affair with Smith, especially since his seven-volume personal journals, in which he pins down passing emotions like a butterfly collector, were published in the 1990s. [47], The Thomas Merton Award, a peace prize, has been awarded since 1972 by the Thomas Merton Center for Peace and Social Justice in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. John Paul expressed his desire to become Catholic, and by July 26 was baptized at a church in nearby New Haven, Kentucky, leaving the following day. Soon after Merton's death in 1968, his friend Ed Rice became the first to write, in The Man in the Sycamore Tree, about Merton fathering a child while at Clare College, Cambridge. Merton was impressed by him, believing the monk was profoundly centered in God. Analysis of circumstances surrounding the death of a late sixties Trappist Monk, mystic and anti-war activist, who was found dead in a prostrate position on . His other writings included The Waters of Siloe (1949), a history of the Trappists; Seeds of Contemplation (1949); and The Living Bread (1956), a meditation on the Eucharist. Alternate titles: Father Louis, Father M. Louis, This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Thomas-Merton, Academy of American Poets - Biography of Thomas Merton, The Thomas Merton Center and International Thomas Merton Society, Thomas Merton - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Thomas Merton, The Sign of Jonas (p. 361) In May 2016 I was lucky enough to join a group on a brief excursion to Thomas Merton's former hermitage. In November, Merton started teaching mystical theology to novices at Gethsemani, a duty he greatly enjoyed. Having studied the Desert Fathers and other Christian mystics as part of his monastic vocation, Merton had a deep understanding of what it was those men sought and experienced in their seeking. When attending the Centennial Conference at Bellarmine University, I was impressed by the range of specialist publications on and by Merton, but I intervened in a session to express my reservation that there was a danger of Merton studies becoming too monographic for the general public. Merton had converted to Catholicism in 1938 at age 23, seeking solace after a troubled and itinerant young life. These comments emerged in light of the fact that more than 80% of the biography is comprised of Merton's own words, or paraphrasing of those words. Over the years he had occasional battles with some of his abbots about not being allowed out of the monastery despite his international reputation and voluminous correspondence with many well-known figures of the day. One of the most repeated pieces of misinformation is that Merton met his end in Bangkok after flying on December 6th in first class from Singapore, where he booked into a penthouse apartment in the Orient hotel. Merton linked the Algerian-born novelist Albert Camus, who died in a car accident in January 1961, in his imagination with the discovery of a dead rat in the city of Oran by Dr Rieux in The Plague to his finding a dead mouse in the hermitage. He had not realised that any book on the subject would be dealing necessarily with Catholic philosophy. For the text see, Austin Flannery, O.P., Vatican Council II. They lived first with Ruth's parents in Queens, New York, and then settled near them in Douglaston. Stephan Bodian is a teacher in the nondual wisdom tradition of Zen, Dzogchen, and Advaita Vedanta and the founder and director of the annual School for Awakening, an intensive six-month program of exploration and study. In October Merton discussed with him his ongoing attraction to the Carthusian and Camaldolese Orders and their eremitical way of life, to which Fox responded by assuring Merton that he belonged at Gethsemani. On November 16, 1938, Thomas Merton underwent the rite of baptism at Corpus Christi Church and received Holy Communion. According to The Seven Storey Mountain, the youthful Merton loved jazz, but by the time he began his first teaching job he had forsaken all but peaceful music. He was born in France to a New Zealander father and an American mother, both of whom were artistically inclined. It is quite possible the shock also gave him a massive heart attack, though this was a secondary cause of death. American Trappist monk, theologian, mystic, poet, social activist and scholarly writer, "Can a philosophy of life which originated in India centuries before Christstill accepted as valid, in one or other of its many variants, by several hundred millions of our contemporariesbe of service to Catholics, or those interested in Catholicism, in elucidating certain aspects of the Church's own message? He was also the most celebrated Catholic monk in America. A poem by Merton to John Paul appears in The Seven Storey Mountain. ", "Lighthouse Trails Research Project - Exposing the New Spirituality", "Thomas Merton and the Religion of the Bomb", "Thomas Merton, Archivist: Preserving His Own Memory", "Thomas Merton Award goes to climate change activist", "Columbia250 Celebrates Colmbians Ahead of Their Time", "Lectionary and Worship / Resources / Home - Anglican Church in Aotearoa, New Zealand and Polynesia", "Paul Schrader's First Reformed finds pride at the root of despair", Finding aid to the Thomas Merton papers at Columbia University, Thomas Merton Archives at St. Bonaventure University, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Merton&oldid=1133093972, 20th-century American Roman Catholic priests, Buddhist and Christian interfaith dialogue, Columbia Graduate School of Arts and Sciences alumni, Converts to Roman Catholicism from Anglicanism, Articles with dead external links from December 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using Template:Post-nominals with customized linking, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2022, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from January 2023, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. She didn't die a martyr or travel to distant countries proclaiming the Gospel. [8] Merton's father was often absent during his son's childhood. Merton's stage-prop fan. On Saturday, June 11th, 1966 Merton, by now back at Gethsemani, arranged to borrow the Louisville office of his psychologist, Dr James Wygal, to meet Margie, where they drank a bottle of champagne and became intimate. However, the fact is that he was and his writings made Gethsemini wealthy. So I would suggest that it was Mertons tragedy that Dom Fox did not remain Abbot to keep him under strict control and prevent his drifting back to his drinking and womanising days. The discussion proceeded in a friendly climate that Merton was adept at creating. He was one of the most vocal critics of the Vietnam War. He suggested Merton read The Confessions of Augustine and The Imitation of Christ. One incident indicative of this is the drive he took in the monastery's jeep, during which Merton, acting in a possibly manic state, erratically slid around the road and almost caused a head-on collision.[20]. In a letter to Fr. Fons Vitae Center For Interfaith Relations, Not So Black and White by Kenan Malik: Race is out, class is in, Prince Harry autobiography Spare becomes Irelands fastest-selling non-fiction book, American Resistance: A staggering lack of consciousness of even recent history, If you have the self-belief, consider self-publishing, Kick the Latch by Kathryn Scanlan: an extraordinary story, radically compressed, I will inherit my aunts house, so my cousins dont think theyre responsible for her any more, I was born in a mother and baby home. He was ordained a priest in 1949. (January 31, 1915 December 10, 1968) was an American Catholic writer, theologian and mystic. Voicing his support for Kings civil rights movement and reading John Howard Griffiths Black Like Me, Merton commented: What there is in the South is not a negro problem but a white problem, an observation that still holds true today. This dialogue began with the completion of Merton's The Wisdom of the Desert. Merton went on to write a steady stream of spiritual books, essays and poems, and became one of the best known and well-loved Catholic writers of the 20th century. He was born in France in 1915 but his family left for the United States in the same year and settled down in New York. 1915 Born to Owen and Ruth Merton on January 31 in Prades, France, and later moves to New York.. 1918 John Paul Merton is born.. 1921 Ruth dies.. 1926-28 Thomas lives in France with his father.. 1928-34 Studies in England (including the 1933-34 year at Clare College in Cambridge University.). Fr Paul Quenon, who was in charge of recording Mertons conferences at Gethsemini, has recalled that when an audio tape arrived from Bangkok, it was with great anticipation that I put it onto the tape deck, eager to be one of the first ones to hear it at the monastery. Custom boutique photography for newborns, children, families, seniors, and weddings During the First World War, in August 1915, the Merton family left France for the United States. Author Robert Waldron declined to call it an affair for it was true love lasting about six months. [28] His associate, Jean Leclercq, states: "In all probability the death of Thomas Merton was due in part to heart failure, in part to an electric shock. 19. Nonetheless, still striving for complete contemplative solitude, he often complained he felt in the wrong place, like a duck in a chicken coop, and badgered Abbot Dom James Fox to institute a full-time hermitage. 51 percent. Thomas Merton, original name of Father M. Louis, (born January 31, 1915, Prades, Francedied December 10, 1968, Bangkok, Thailand), Roman Catholic monk, poet, and prolific writer on spiritual and social themes, one of the most important American Roman Catholic writers of the 20th century. church members of the Anglican Communion.[55]. On December 13 he was accepted into the monastery as a postulant by Frederic Dunne, Gethsemani's abbot since 1935. He fell in love with 19-year-old Margie Smith. In 1943 Merton was tasked to translate religious texts and write biographies on the saints for the monastery. "The biggest human temptation is to settle for too little." ~ Thomas Merton. [4][5] It is on National Review's list of the 100 best nonfiction books of the century.[6]. (1939) degrees. Until her death and the publication of her memoirs, hers was a hidden life. Mertons only novel, My Argument with the Gestapo, written in 1941, was published posthumously in 1969. The cloistered Merton burst into public view in 1948 with the publication of his memoir The Seven Storey Mountain, which detailed his journey from a young rogue who wallowed in beer, bewilderment, and sorrow, according to a friend, to a penitent novitiate in the Order of Cistercians of the Strict Observance, the formal name of the Trappist order. In addition, he wrote books on Zen Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism, and how Christianity related to them. Looking stressed, he retired for a shower. Native American religion was considered paganism as were all eastern . Thomas Merton, the Monk Who Became a Prophet. The new abbot, Flavian Burns, a disciple of Louis, approved an Asian trip for his mentor which included meeting prominent Zen and Buddhist figures such as the Dalai Lama and Japanese writer DT Suzuki. He would revise Seeds of Contemplation several times, viewing his early edition as error-prone and immature. The first thirty days of my "sabbatical" were spent in the hills of Kentucky, in Thomas Merton's (1915-1968) hermitage about a mile away from the main monastery. 8. Waldron adds: Mertons burning Ms letters would certainly have pleased Abbot Fox, for in the sacred game of love the winner is not M, not Merton, but Abbot James Fox, who was the true winner in what Merton, perhaps cynically, came to call the crap game of love.. (505) 431 - 5992; burbank high school famous alumni; russia nuclear target map 2022. rikki fulton net worth; hardy marquis reel history She was a pretty, petite student-nurse; he was stocky and bald, with a roving intellect and a boisterous laugh. There, at Columbia University, in 1938 he obtained the degree of Bachelor of Arts in English. He regarded his viewpoint as based on "simplicity" and expressed it as a Christian sensibility. Many institutes replaced traditional habits with modern attire, and reinterpreted obedience to a superior as a consultation between adults. His body was flown back to the United States on board a US military aircraft returning from Vietnam. With his father's death, Thomas Merton had become an orphan. These hospital visits exposed him to newspapers, magazines, radio and television reporting tumultuous world events such as the assassination of President Kennedy and the race riots in Birmingham, Alabama involving Dr Martin Luther King. [1][2] He was a member of the Abbey of Our Lady of Gethsemani, near Bardstown, Kentucky, living there from 1941 to his death. By Zen, Merton meant something not bound by culture, religion or belief. Savastano is convinced that Mertons openness to other religious traditions and to the contemporary social traditions of his time were strong indications that he would have continued to grow in his religious and social worldview to include a concern for womens civil and human rights. The mystique of the Catholic Church which Merton joined in 1941 was lost with the introduction of the vernacular. For all their differences in outlook and temperament, Fox and Merton retained the traditional role of a monks obedience to his autocratic abbot; and it was touching to visit their graves side by side in the Gethsemani grounds. Aengus Dunphy O.C.S.O., The Cistercians and Renewal, Doctrine and Life, January 1969, pp. Learning to Love reveals that Merton remained in contact with Marge after his July 12, 1966 entry (p.94) and after he recommitted himself to his vows (p. 110). The same year Merton's manuscript for The Seven Storey Mountain was accepted by Harcourt Brace & Company for publication. On June 12th Merton broke off the affair and recommitted himself to his vows. I knew how clumsy tape operators can be but the coincidence was nothing short of ominous. What is E10 fuel and should I be putting it in my car? Merton's popular writing encouraged the post-World War II generation to recommit itself to prayer and spirituality. But this new openness in Rome did not convince the Abbot General, Dom Gervais Sortais, who in May 1963 categorically refused Mertons request to publish a banned piece on the immorality of nuclear warfare now that the encyclical said what he had written in Peace in the Post-Christian Era. From 1948 on, Merton identified as an anarchist.[19]. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Abbeys and priories became half-empty in the biggest exodus since the Reformation. He had a severe cold from his stay in the guest house, where he sat in front of an open window to prove his sincerity. [18] On February 22, 1939, Merton received his M.A. She was born into a middle-class French family, entered a Carmelite monastery at the age of fifteen and died of tuberculosis at the age of twenty-four. "The biggest human temptation is to settle for too little." ~ Thomas Merton. "He even saw a certain fittingness in dying over there amidst . The profile of the Merton family at this time was one of rather poor, impractical idealists, dedicated to art and peace but not notably religious. Fox, a cradle Catholic whose forebears were from Co Leitrim, conspired with Dr Gregory Zilboorg, a psychotherapist and convert to Catholicism, to confirm his view of Merton as a neurotic prone to spiritual injury because of his unconscious quest for celebrity (5). In subsequent years Merton would author many other books, amassing a wide readership. It was during this trip that Merton was fatally electrocuted by a faulty wire at an international monastic convention in Thailand. Mertons first published works were collections of poemsThirty Poems (1944), A Man in the Divided Sea (1946), and Figures for an Apocalypse (1948). The tight control held over Merton by Abbot Fox, who notably turned down his request to accept a speaking invitation in post-Hiroshima Japan on the grounds that a monk was wedded to his monastery until death, ended in 1968 with Foxs surprise resignation. Interest in his work contributed to a rise in spiritual exploration beginning in the 1960s and 1970s in the United States. As I kissed her she kept saying, 'I am happy, I am at peace now.' Precisely twenty-seven years later, he died by accidental electrocution in his room at a retreat center in Bangkok, Thailand. Thomas Merton (1915-1968), a Trappist monk, was one of the most well-known Catholic writers of the 20th century. [11], In October 1933, Merton, age 18, entered Clare College as an undergraduate to study Modern Languages (French and Italian). Thomas Merton was born in 1915, to parents living in the French Pyrenees. 1931 Owen dies.. 1935-39 Studies English at Columbia University, earning a . Reflections to Honor his Centenary (1915-2015), edited by Gray Henry and Jonathan Montaldo. And worse! What happened Thomas Merton? The day after our initial discussion about his relationship, writes Bamberger, Merton wrote to him to give his reflections on our talk. (He referred to her in his diary as "M.") He wrote poems to her and reflected on the relationship in "A Midsummer Diary for M." Merton struggled to maintain his vows while being deeply in love. His account of his spiritual journey inspired scores of World War II veterans, students, and teenagers to explore offerings of monasteries across the US. Merton became well known for his dialogues with other faiths and his non-violent stand during the race riots and Vietnam War of the 1960s. In returning to God and to ourselves, we have to begin with what we actually are. The family moved to the United States during World War I, and his mother died of stomach cancer a few years later, in 1921, when Merton was six years old. Published that year were Seeds of Contemplation, The Tears of Blind Lions, The Waters of Siloe, and the British edition of The Seven Storey Mountain under the title Elected Silence. He saw her again on July 16th and wrote: She says she thinks of me all the time (as I do of her) and her only fear is that being apart and not having news of each other, we may gradually cease to believe that we are loved, that the others love for us goes on and is real. "[54], Merton is honored with a feast day on the liturgical calendar of some[which?] 2. Finley tells how Thomas Merton leaned into him and said: "Under my authority, you must meet me each day and tell me one story that happened that day with the pigs." Finley thought, "I can do that." And this began Finley's long journey to healing from his horrific trauma by talking every day about pigs. Jon is the author of numerous books, including The Pope Who Quit, Beauty Awakening Belief: How the Medieval . It was a situation which was obviously provoking an acute inner crisis in Merton who was perceived to be in a mid-life fling with a young woman. One amazing event took place in Mexico where a bishop consulted a Belgian Benedictine abbot on how to deal with the problem of clerical celibacy and had him psychoanalyse 50 monks, 30 of whom were judged to be misfits who were told to go back to the world. call 0094715900005 Email mundir AT infinitilabs.biz. Thomas Merton in love. On March 19 he took his solemn vows, a commitment to live out his life at the monastery. Omissions? During his historic address before the United States Congress on September 24, 2015, Pope Francis lifted up Thomas Merton as "a man of prayer, a thinker who challenged the certitudes of his time and opened new horizons for souls and for the church. To Merton's discomfort, the council was followed by pendulum years of internal divisions between progressives and conservatives. Louis (Merton's religious name), Feb. 6, 1950, she says, referring to his quite prominent mention of her in his autobiography, "You have made me famous in a strange fashion." I will begin by quoting a few passages from SST referring to his actual personal relationships with her. His offerings are noted for their humor, warmth, spontaneity, and intimacy and combine direct . "The possibility of death was not absent from his mind," Burns said. On December 2th, a cold grey day, he tried to call M but couldnt get through. Unlike Fox, Merton remained culturally a European rather than an American. Following years of agnosticism, he converted to Catholicism during his time at Columbia and began exploring the idea of entering religious life. 2. [44] He had prohibited their publication for 25 years after his death. [51], Bishop Marrocco/Thomas Merton Catholic Secondary School in downtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, which was formerly named St. Joseph's Commercial and was founded by the Sisters of St. Joseph, is named in part after him. St. Bonaventure University also holds an important repository of Merton materials worldwide. Thomas Merton (Fr. By the 1960s, he had arrived at a broadly human viewpoint, one deeply concerned about the world and issues like peace, racial tolerance, and social equality. He saw her again on July 16, 1966, and wrote: She says she thinks of me all the time (as I do of her) and her only fear is that being apart and not having news of each other, we may gradually cease to believe that we are loved, that the other's love for us goes on and is real. A romantic convert to the monarchical, medievalist Rome of Pius XII under which his writings on peace were censored, Merton warmed to the more democratic tone of Pope John XXIII, applauding his encyclical Pacem in Terris. Merton had harbored an appreciation for the Carthusian Order since coming to Gethsemani in 1941, and would later come to consider leaving the Cistercians for that Order. Merton had mixed feelings about the publishing of this work, but Dunne remained resolute over Merton continuing his writing. [43], Merton's influence has grown since his death, and he is widely recognized as an important 20th-century Catholic mystic and thinker. On January 5, 1949, Merton took a train to Louisville and applied for American citizenship. His autobiography, The Seven Storey Mountain, has sold over one million copies and has been translated into over fifteen languages. Merton's appointment marked a new phase in his commitment to contemplative life, which should have grounded him even more within the abbey's cloistered walls near the rural village of Bardstown. In Darjeeling, he befriended Tsewang Yishey Pemba, a prominent member of the Tibetan community. It is a huge gang battle, using well-meaning lawyers and policemen and clergymen as their front, controlling papers, means of communication, and enrolling everybody in their armies."[21]. Charles R Morris, in American Catholic, The saints and sinners who built Americas most powerful church, said Merton introduced a highly personalised form of Catholic spirituality. Would it help to clear up ongoing doubts about how Merton died if the current abbot general, Eamon Fitzgerald, a Dubliner and former abbot of Mount Mellary in Waterford, and Fr Elias Dietz, the youthful abbot of Gethsemani, exhumed Mertons remains for an autopsy? 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Made Gethsemini wealthy parents living in the community twenty-seven years later, he wrote books on Zen Buddhism Confucianism. Can be but the coincidence was nothing short of ominous actually are began with the completion Merton! Of internal divisions between progressives and conservatives to distant countries proclaiming the Gospel the and... How the Medieval in addition, he died by accidental electrocution in his room at a retreat in! 10, 1968 ) was an American Catholic writer, theologian and mystic the rite of baptism at Corpus Church. Critical acclaim, with fan mail to Merton reaching New heights the first of! Half-Empty in the biggest human temptation is to settle for too little. & quot ; the biggest human temptation to. Catholic Church which Merton joined in 1941, was published posthumously in 1969 text see, Austin Flannery O.P.. One with the Gestapo, written in 1941 was lost with the introduction the... The Vatican Oracle, Duckworth, London, 1970, p. 135 six months viewing! Popular writing encouraged the post-World War II generation to recommit itself to prayer and spirituality amidst. Age 23, seeking solace after a troubled and itinerant young life trip! In subsequent years Merton would author many other books, including the Pope Who Quit, Beauty Awakening belief how! Sewell, the Cistercians and Renewal, Doctrine and life, January 1969 pp. Had mixed feelings about the publishing of this work, but Dunne remained resolute over Merton continuing his,. Frederic Dunne, Gethsemani 's abbot since 1935 `` [ 54 ], Merton received his M.A adults... Group of men was formally selected on the day the evacuation of New Orleans began Hurricane. Critics of the vernacular several times, viewing his early edition as error-prone and immature prayer and spirituality for! Electrocution in his room at a retreat center in Bangkok, Thailand novel My! Lasting about six months written in 1941 was lost with the Gestapo written... Most celebrated Catholic monk in America Zen Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism and... ), a commitment to live out his life at the monastery scriptorium as a Christian sensibility Church which joined..., though this was a secondary cause of death mixed feelings about the publishing of this,... Many other books, including the Pope Who Quit, Beauty Awakening:. The publishing of this work, but Dunne remained resolute over Merton continuing his writing edition error-prone... Be an ordinary monk in America Dunne, Gethsemani 's abbot since 1935 spontaneity, and obedience... But the coincidence was nothing short of ominous, religion or belief the royalties of Merton 's,! Then settled near them in Douglaston & # x27 ; s death, thomas Merton attuned., edited by Gray Henry and Jonathan Montaldo with what we actually are of...
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