Please reset your password. no long lead-times: sentinel ARV builds available, When criminals were at their worst, Frank Hamer was at his best. . But Frank pushed Harrisons rifle barrel up and told him not to shoot a man in the back. Hamer, Gladys and several other members of their family were purchasing gasoline on October 1, 1917, when they ran into Gus McMeans of Odessa, Simss brother-in-law. Steele, Phillip W. and Marie Barrow Scoma (2000). Using his other hand, Hamer drew a Smith & Wesson Triple Lock and put a .44 Special bullet through the heart of the . As Frank was struggling to get Hamer was assigned to track down the nationally known outlaws Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker. Robert McNeal (1738-1818) & Jean Baker (1741-1818) Descendants Outline Chart 1 Robert McNeal 1738 - 1818. The route to their home in Snyder took them through Sweetwater. With the tide turned, the ambushers appeared to flee the battlefield. This article, "Frank Hamer's Sweetwater Fight,"appeared originally as aStraight Talk column in the November 2017 issue of Shooting Illustrated. Make sure that the file is a photo. In minutes it returned a no bill, ruling Frank Hamers killing of McMeans was an act of self defense. In 1917, romance threw Frank Hamer into a first-class Texas feud. On January 16, 1934, Barrow, Parker, and associate Jimmy Mullens raided Eastham prison farm, freeing Raymond Hamilton, Henry Methvin, Hilton Bybee, and Joe Palmer. But, you can rest assured that their lives were never the same after that bloody day in Sweetwater. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! He fired at Hamers head from close range and missed his whole head, but shredded Franks Stetson. Gladys stayed in the car. [12] If Hughes had survived the fire, he did not survive the mob afterward, who used dynamite on the vault he'd been locked in and strung Hughes's dead body up. Family members linked to this person will appear here. Francis Hamer is one of the 31 inductees to the Texas Ranger Hall of Fame. His professional record and reputation are controversial, particularly with regard to his willingness to use extrajudicial killing even in an increasingly modernized society. This may be called Tools or use an icon like the cog. Hamer appreciated the fact that Maney was from a "Travis County pioneer family." As neighbors in the Riverside area of Austin, Hamer and Gault became tight, as did their feisty wives, Gladys and Rebecca. in Aktuality. Hamer's wife, Gladys, was so incensed that she sued Warner Brothers for defamation, invasion of privacy and unauthorized use of Frank Hamer's name. [34][notes 3] Accounts differ only slightly concerning the last moment before gunfire erupted: Sheriff Jordan said that he was calling out to Barrow to halt as the shooting started, Deputy Alcorn said that Captain Hamer was calling out, and Deputy Hinton wrote that Alcorn called out. Phillips was later arrested, as was the entire Hamer party. Now, admittedly, Hamer had his hands full, but it appears that he was not aware of the additional threat until the shotgun was fired. If you have questions, please contact [emailprotected]. Pride can get a person in a lot of trouble, hurt or worse. [47], Kevin Costner portrays Hamer in the 2019 Netflix original film The Highwaymen, which was released to theaters for a short run and began streaming in March 2019. Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Frank Hamer, whose career in law . The late Frank Hamer Jr., a preteen then, remembered Gault being as "smooth as satin with a pistol," but also proficient on the guitar. For the British Army officer, see. His service was brief but eventful while stationed in El Paso, the scene of countless gunfights during the Prohibition era. He fired at Hamers head from close range and missed his whole head, but shredded Franks Stetson. [9] Hamer transferred to Austin in 1921 where he served as Senior Ranger Captain. To use this feature, use a newer browser. Additionally, we see the effects of tunnel vision on our awareness in a chaotic situation. Frank Hamer was one of the most famous and controversial members of the Texas Rangers during his long career in law enforcement in the first half of the 20th century. He rose to the rank of senior captain and made Austin his permanent home. However, the mob set fire to the courthouse. He shared his philosophy on gun fighting with an interviewer once. Reluctant to leave retirement and his wife Gladys, Hamer joins the manhunt after the . Legendary Texas Ranger Frank Hamer was in more than 50 gunfights. Frank Hamer supposedly took part in nearly fifty gunfights and was wounded an astonishing twenty three times. Phillips, p. 354 n. 3. This reality should also be considered when we are formulating our own personal defense plans. Finally, throughout the whole encounter, Gladys was leaning out of the car window, shooting at McMeans and Phillips with her Colt Pocket Auto until it was empty. Are you adding a grave photo that will fulfill this request? . He interpreted men in terms of animal characteristics: "The criminal is a coyote, always taking a look over his shoulder."[5]. The Texas Bankers' Association had begun offering rewards of $5,000 "for dead bank robbersnot one cent for live ones." He was at home on the open Texas prairie and understood the signs and patterns of nature. In 1917, romance threw Frank Hamer into a first-class Texas feud. Outside the bank stood two glowering groups of armed men. cemeteries found within kilometers of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. A .357 Magnum small frame revolver that's optics-ready from Day One. On October 1, 1916, shortly after Frank married his wife Gladys Johnson, Gladys, her brother Frank, and his brother Harrison stopped on the town square in Sweetwater Texas. Phillips was later arrested, as was the entire Hamer party. In the early years Frank rode trails near the Rio Grande, captured rustlers, smugglers, bootleggers and bandits with Company C of the Texas Rangers, Captained by John H. Rogers. In a supreme example of the swiftness of Texas justice, while Frank was being treated by the Doctor for his wounds the Grand Jury convened in the matter of the death of McMeans. Crooks dont like even odds. Sorry! Hamers wife Gladys not only shouted Look out! to Frank, but the love of Franks life filled her hand with a pocket Colt and opened fire on Phillips. Texas Ranger Frank Hamer is best known for helping to end the careers of Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker. Pride can get a person in a lot of trouble, hurt or worse. According to a 2019 Washington Post movie review by activist Monica Muoz Martinez, Hamer supposedly stalked Canales in the capital and Samuel Ealy Johnson Jr., father of future President Lyndon B. Johnson, was among those who escorted Canales to the early 1919 hearings. The Johnson family had the support of the Hamer brothers, Frank and Harrison, while the Sims family relied on ex-sheriff and ex-Texas Ranger Gee McMeans. Learn about how to make the most of a memorial. Olson, p. 252; Plantinga, p. 152; Wolff, Henry Jr., Texas and Southwestern Cattle Raisers Association, 1948 United States Senate election in Texas, "The Aspermont Star (Aspermont, Tex. In the early 1930s, Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker's crime spree generated vast media coverage which embarrassed law enforcement and government officials in a half dozen states. He left the Rangers in 1911 to become City Marshall for Navasota Texas, but he rejoined the Rangers in 1915. Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. Additionally, we see the effects of tunnel vision on our awareness in a chaotic situation. She had first been elected after her husband "Pa" Ferguson had been impeached and forced to resign as governor,[16] and at least 40 Rangers resigned rather than serve again under her. Such was the case at Sweetwater, TX. of Corrections, wrote in his memoir that Hamer was one of two lawmen whom he had in mind. Francis Augustus Hamer (March 17, 1884 July 10, 1955) was an American lawman and Texas Ranger who led the 1934 posse that tracked down and killed criminals Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow. Your new password must contain one or more uppercase and lowercase letters, and one or more numbers or special characters. Frank Hamer willfully and deliberately pursued some of the most dangerous criminals of his day. Historian John Neal Phillips says that "paying back" the Department of Corrections for abuse that Barrow had received while imprisoned motivated many of his actions and underlay his crime spree. Phillips, ran up to the struggling pair with his shotgun. How do we create a person's profile? Recovering somewhat, Hamer drew his .44 Spl. The Sheriff, who was much impressed, recommended Frank for the Texas Rangers. Death 17 May 1976 (aged 85) Austin, Travis County, Texas, USA. Akce tdne. On Oct. 1, 1917, Frank, Harrison, Gladys and Emmett were driving back from a court hearing in Baird, TX. [40][41] He was also active the following year during the 1936 Gulf Coast maritime workers' strike. Francis Augustus Hamer (March 17, 1884 - July 10, 1955) was an American lawman and Texas Ranger who led the 1934 posse that tracked down and killed criminals Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow. The Johnson and Sims families were prominent ranch families in West Texas and both were used to having their own way about things. Because Bonnie and Clyde were always heavily armed with automatic weapons and they had already killed 10 law enforcement officers, Frank sought and received help. Oops, some error occurred while uploading your photo(s). Hamer was commissioned as an officer of the Texas Highway Patrol, then seconded to the prison system as a special investigator charged with apprehending Barrow and his colleagues. A system error has occurred. Renowned for his toughness, marksmanship, and investigative skill, he acquired status in the Southwest as the archetypal Texas Ranger. A large mob approached the courthouse, and Hamer personally shot and wounded two of the mob's members. Their hunt lasted about three months before Barrow and Parker were killed in May. Buried next to his father, Frank Hamer, the Texas Ranger responsible for tracking down Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow. Upon retiring, Lt. Marcou began writing. After the film's release, his widow Gladys and son Frank Jr. sued Warner Bros.-Seven Arts for defamation of character. Hamer and the Rangers escaped the building, but could not reach Hughes, who had been locked in the vault for his safety. The swarm of bullets buzzed by Phillips' head and caused him to fire wildly striking nothing but the brim of Frank's hat. "[24], In the next couple of months, Barrow, Parker, and Henry Methvin robbed banks in Lancaster, Texas, Poteau, Oklahoma, and the Iowa towns of Rembrandt, Knierim, Stuart, and Everly. The Johnson and Sims families were prominent ranch families in West Texas and both were used to having their own way about things. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Growing up in a devoutly Presbyterian family, he was one of five sons, four of whom became Texas Rangers. Copyright 2023 Police1. Try again later. Simmons, chief of the Dept. Genealogy profile for Gladys McNeill Hamer Genealogy for Gladys McNeill Hamer (1897 - d.) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Hamer and Gault are reluctant to get involved in the case at first, but once they . The rancher tried to hire Frank to kill a man; when the teenager refused, McSwain fired a shotgun blast into his back. Weve updated the security on the site. With this many gun toters, the stage was set for trouble. With one hand holding the .45, Hamer used his other hand to beat McMeans about the face. The real Ida Gladys Johnson Hamer was born in 1890 and lived to age 85, passing away in 1976. Not to mention, tactically, it is just not a good idea to walk into a trap when you suspect that it is there waiting for you. For some reason, possibly his pride, Hamer had chosen to ignore the warning about a potential ambush in Sweetwater. He was born in Texas and helped his father at his smithy while growing up. Resend Activation Email. Phillips abandoned the car and fled on foot. Frank aimed, fired, and killed McMeans with a shot to the chest. By some accounts, Frank Hamer would survive 50 gunfights in his lifetime. Hamer retired in 1949 and lived in Austin until his death. Hamer armed with a Remington Model 8 semi-automatic rifle with a special 15-round magazine and his entire posse opened fire putting more than 100 rounds into the suspects and their vehicle. Stopping at a gas station in Sweetwater, Frank went in to get a tire fixed while Harrison and Emmett hunted for a restroom. See full bio Born: An email has been sent to the person who requested the photo informing them that you have fulfilled their request, There is an open photo request for this memorial. While Hamer served as a Ranger on and off throughout his adult life, he often left the agency to work on other jobs, including some in other branches of law enforcement. In 1933, Frank Hamer retired as a Captain from the Texas Rangers, but because of his reputation he was sought after as a peace officer where there was no peace, a bodyguard where someone was in dire danger, and probably most notably as a man hunter, when the safety of the community dictated that someone needed to be captured. Later, he worked as a wrangler on a local ranch and became a law enforcement official in 1905 after catching a horse thief. Austin, Travis County, . Quickly see who the memorial is for and when they lived and died and where they are buried. With one hand holding the .45, Hamer used his other hand to beat McMeans about the face. He passed away from a stroke on July 10, 1955, at the age of 71. https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/frank-hamer-44959.php. Hamer slapped the gun down and it went off a second time, hitting him in the thigh. You are only allowed to leave one flower per day for any given memorial. Parker, Emma Krause, Nell Barrow Cowan and Jan I. A slide cut for optics, a threaded barrel and a 22 round magazine are the icing on a 5.7x28mm cake. Hamer and a handful of Rangers were charged with protecting the trial of a black rape suspect, George Hughes, in the town of Sherman. gladys hamer wife of frank hamer Frank Hamer had one such one shot gun fight in Sweetwater Texas. The Highwaymen In 1934, after two years on the run, criminals Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow break several associates out of Texas' Eastham Prison Farm. [28] Another story stated that a cigar butt "bearing tiny teethmarks" was found in the gravel. She was previously married to Ed Sims of Snyder, Texas. The 64-year-old Frank Hamer exited his car and strolled toward one armed group and merely said Git., That task accomplished, he walked calmly over to the second group and ordered, Fall back.. [14] The bankers did not modify the terms of the reward, however, and more bounty murders took place in 1930. Please complete the captcha to let us know you are a real person. Hamer along with other deputies called for the pairs surrender, but with a car load of weapons at the ready Bonnie and Clyde made a move toward those weapons. Father: Frank A Hamer Mother: Gladys Johnson Source: Texas Birth Certificate. Texas Department of Corrections Chief Lee Simmons persuades Governor Ma Ferguson to hire former Texas Ranger Frank Hamer to track down the criminals. Although his formal education ended after the sixth grade, as a youth he displayed several unusual abilities, including an extremely high level of intelligence and a near eidetic memory. A couple of other points can be gleaned from Frank Hamers fight. The circle's anchor points were Dallas, Joplin, Missouri, and northwest Louisiana, with wider arcs outward for bank robberies. But Frank pushed Harrisons rifle barrel up and told him not to shoot a man in the back. He was laid to rest in Memorial Park Cemetery in Austin, Texas next to his personal hero, his son Billy, who was a Marine killed in combat on Iwo Jima. [38], Hamer had learned a great deal about the lives of Barrow and Parker in the preceding months, and he told reporters that, under other circumstances, he "would have gotten sick" to see a woman's perforated body in the car; as it was, he did not get sick because he remembered Parker's crimes. Hinton remembered Bonnie from the Dallas caf where she had waited tables four years before. Gladys Hamer (1884-1967) Actress + Add or change photo on IMDbPro Gladys Hamer was born on May 27, 1884 in Sparkbrook, Birmingham, England. Failed to remove flower. We might look at just one of his many encounters and see what we can learn from it that will be beneficial to us in our own personal defense. In his long and illustrious career, he was believed to have killed somewhere between 53 and 70 people. It's the most comprehensive and trusted online destination for law enforcement agencies and police departments worldwide. Crooks dont like even odds. We might look at just one of his many encounters and see what we can learn from it that will be beneficial to us in our own personal defense. Are you sure that you want to delete this memorial? During the 1930s, Hamer worked on behalf of various oil companies and shippers. Frank Hamer and Gladys stayed together for the rest of Franks life. Living Room; Master Bedroom; Bedroom Two; Blog Try again. "Seeing what happened to Hamer, with his widow going to court to defend her husbandunderstanding that maybe the most legendary Texas Ranger who stood tall in battles, protected people in front. Although Canales informed the governor about the incident, no action was taken against Hamer. There is 1 volunteer for this cemetery. Additionally, it is also never a good idea to split your forces when you know a fight might be about to occur. It is also a good idea to realize that dangerous encounters can occur with people who are known to us. [33], State, local, and other sources had pledged money to the Barrow reward fund which brought the pre-ambush total to some $26,000, but most reneged on their pledges. Snyder, Scurry County, Texas, USA. He exposed the Texas Bankers Associations murder machine in 1928. "[23], Hamer examined the pattern of Barrow's movements, discovering that he essentially made a wide circle through the lower Midwest, skirting state borders wherever he could to take advantage of the fact that law officers could not pursue suspects across state lines. Francis Hamer became involved in law enforcement in 1905 while he was employed as a cowboy on Carr Ranch in West Texas. According to Ranger historian Ben Proctor, two former Ranger captains later said that Simmons had approached each of them first, and that they each turned him down for the identical reason: "We don't ambush people, and we don't kill women." The couple also had two sons. She didnt hit anyone and didnt affect the outcome of the fight one single bit. Additionally, it is also never a good idea to split your forces when you know a fight might be about to occur. Ralph Fults heard the story from one of the Rangers in 1948. This reality should also be considered when we are formulating our own personal defense plans. They were allowed to take some of the goods and belongings of the gang; Hamer took most of the guns. Please check your email and click on the link to activate your account. See the events in life of Frank Hamer in Chronological Order. The world's oldest and largest privately owned firearms training facility decides to build a defensive pistol, with spectacular results. They raised her two girls and two boys of their own, one of whom, Frank Jr., was a friend of mine. This page was last edited on 6 October 2022, at 20:40. They examined Barrow's abandoned V-8 Ford at Sowers and discovered that the bullets from his Thompson submachine gun had not penetrated its body, so this time Hinton requested a Browning automatic rifle. [13], In 1928, Hamer put a halt to a murder for hire ring, and his extraordinary means of accomplishing this made him nationally famous. In 1914, he became a deputy sheriff in Kimble County and served as the department's livestock theft investigator. She didnt hit anyone and didnt affect the outcome of the fight one single bit. cemeteries found within miles of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. Some came along peacefully, but many who chose to fight this righteously dangerous lawman, lost, Texas Ranger Captain Bill McDonald was talking about men like Frank Hamer, when he said, No man in the wrong can stand up against a fellow thats in the right and keeps on-a-coming.. McMeans approached from the front and Phillips armed with a shotgun approached from behind meaning to do murder. When Hamer returned to work for the Rangers in 1915, he was assigned the duty of patrolling the south Texas border from the Big Bend to Brownsville. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to email this to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Click to share on Skype (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Telegram (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window). Historians argue whether Captain Frank Hamer killed a dozen men and one woman or 70 men and one woman. Hamer headed a force of 20 ex-Rangers and sheriffs to prevent sabotage and looting. Finally, throughout the whole encounter, Gladys was leaning out of the car window, shooting at McMeans and Phillips with her Colt Pocket Auto until it was empty. Hamer married Gladys Johnson while she and her brother, Emmett, were under indictment for killing Gladys ex-husband, Ed Sims. The special commission is listed in the state archives in Austin.[19]. Sherman's black district was looted by the mob afterward, with the Rangers unwilling or unable to stop them. [36], Hamer used a customized .35 Remington Model 8 semiautomatic rifle with a 15-round magazine that he ordered from Pet McKay's Sporting Goods store in Austin, Texas. The Johnson and Sims families were prominent ranch families in West Texas and both were used to having their own way about things. There was an error deleting this problem. Frank had been warned that Gee McMeans would be waiting for them in Sweetwater. Two guards were shot by the escapees during the breakout, guard Major Crowson fatally. He was shipped serial number 10045; at least two Model 8s were used in the ambush. At 9:15 AM May 23, 1934 Franks plan was put into action as Bonnie and Clyde stopped their car for a ruse set up on a rural road near Gibsland Louisiana. Frank Hamer and Gladys stayed together for the rest of Franks life. Hamer went down and as McSwain approached Frank Hamer pulled his pistol and shot McSwain. to Frank, but the love of Frank's life filled her hand with a pocket Colt and opened fire on . In the 1930s, he was employed by various oil companies and shippers as a strike breaker. Stopping to have a punctured tire repaired, Frank Hamer was attacked by Gee McMeans. [27][25] They kidnapped Commerce Chief of Police Percy Boyd and drove him across the border into Kansas, where they released him. Had Frank and Harrison Hamer stayed together, Frank might not have been shot at all. The trends we saw on the firing line at this year's Media Day At The Range. His blow to the 1911 caused it to malfunction, probably causing a failure to feed. Texas Ranger Frank Hamer is best known for helping to end the careers of Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker. And, second, you can miss with a shotgunthey do have to be aimed if one is expecting to get hits. Prior to the Bonnie and Clyde incident, Hamer's most famous gunfight is probably the one in Sweetwater, Texas, in 1917, when two assassins ambushed him and his wife, Gladys. The route to their home in Snyder took them through Sweetwater. Gladys and her son Frank Jr. sued Warner-Seven Arts for defamation and received an out-of-court settlement. Following this, Hamer left the Cattlemen's Association to accept a position as a federal agent in the Prohibition Unit, where he served for about one year. FREE Grant assistance! interacts online and researches product purchases Dynamiting trees was illegal and logging crews were angered at the sound, thinking that someone was violating the ban. Cu MIX za . He further added to the deal by authorizing Hamer to take whatever he wanted from among the Barrow Gang's possessions when he caught them. [17], In September 1948, he was called back to Ranger duty to play a small role in the notorious 1948 United States Senate election in Texas. When we talk about personal defense, we may spend too much time talking about attacks from criminals who are not known to us. [45] He was buried near his son Billy in Memorial Park Cemetery in Austin. Use Escape keyboard button or the Close button to close the carousel. Five days later, the grand jury refused to indict Frank Hamer for the killing of Gee McMeans. Hamer's wife Gladys, portrayed as sweet and demure in "The Highwaymen" seems to have had a questionable past. Woody Harrelson plays Maney Gault. Hamer married Gladys Johnson while she and her brother, Emmett, were under indictment for killing Gladys ex-husband, Ed Sims. In 1921, following his transfer to Headquarters Company in Austin, Hamer was made the Senior Ranger Captain. As Hamer dropped to the ground, stunned, both of his attackers ran to their nearby car. In this article Frank had been warned that Gee McMeans would be waiting for them in Sweetwater. There is a problem with your email/password. Failed to delete memorial. In 1948, the living legend was a special guard during a hotly contested Senate race between Lyndon Johnson and Coke Stevenson. The Johnson and Sims families were prominent ranch families in West Texas and both were used to having their own way about things. She was an actress, known for Confessions (1925), Smashing Through (1928) and Not for Sale (1924). Frank Pancho Hamer (pronounced Hay-mer) was born on March 17, 1884 in Fairview, Wilson County, Texas. We might look at just one of his many encounters and see what we can learn from it that will be beneficial to us in our own personal defense. Frank Hamer was not afraid to wade into trouble, but occasionally learned a hard lesson doing so. Sims' son-in-law, Gee McMeans, led an attack in Sweetwater and shot Billy Johnson's bodyguard, Frank Hamer, twice, while Gladysby now Mrs. Hamerfired at another assassin. Verify and try again. You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial.
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