Then he told Paul: The Holy Spirit says, In this way the Jewish leaders in Jerusalem will bind the owner of this belt and will hand him over to the Gentiles (21:11). Luke here identified Philip as one of the Seven (21:8). But in the details of daily life there were special causes of cermonial uncleanness which were severally provided for by ceremonial laws enacted for each separate case. Josephus spoke of such an Egyptian who perhaps three years earlier had appeared in Jerusalem during the procuratorship of Felix, claiming to be a prophet. Pauls decision was apparently in his own hands. The higher the vote, the further up an answer is. He would be participating in a hallowed ancestral custom, and no one could claim he was teaching Jews to abandon the laws of Moses. Purification. Matthew 3:15 And Jesus answering said unto him, Suffer. 5). The Voice Bible Copyright 2012 Thomas Nelson, Inc. On the next day Paul took the four men and purified himself along with them (21:26). The ship made its way south to Ptolemais, about 25 or so miles (40 kilometers) south of Tyre, where it stopped overnight (21:7). Eventually, though, they got around to telling the great apostle about a problem they felt was serious. Paul was a Jew and was entitled to pass beyond the dividing wall into the inner courts. The most popular Bible verses from Acts 21 Found 40 Verses Acts 21:22 Bible Rank: 3,349. , yet have I made myself servant unto all, that I might gain the more. So they asked him to perform this ritual in a hope to appease the Jews who would come to see him. The, the definite article. That is, until the Jews as a nation were set aside according toActs 28:25-28. The Roman garrison in Jerusalem was positioned to intervene at a moments notice if any disturbance occurred in the temple. (Matthew 10:910). The Gospel According to Jesus: A Faith that Restores All Things, The Voice Bible: Step Into the Story of Scripture, The Voice Bible, New Testament: Step Into the Story of Scripture, The Voice, The Voice of Mark, Paperback: Let Them Listen. They would distrust to anyone who insulted the Torah. The Romans killed and captured many of the Egyptians followers, though he escaped. The Holy Spirit seemed to be expressing a neutral position regarding whether he should or should not go to Jerusalem. . Ezekiel built a model to portray the Babylonian siege of Jerusalem (4:1-3). Being purified with the men - Ac 21:24 1) Not as the vow keepers; Nazarite vows were 30 days . Is it wrong to use our own supplies or money to advance Jesus mission? After leaving Miletus, the ship sailed south to the island of Cos, where it anchored for the night. The essence of purification, in all eases, consisted in the use of water, whether by way of ablution or aspersion; but in the majora delicta of legal uncleanness, sacrifices of various kinds were added and the ceremonies throughout bore an expiatory character. 27We have sent therefore Judas and Silas, who shall also tell you the same things by mouth. All rights reserved. under the sacrifice of the peace offerings. He simply became a Jew in order to win the Jews. This showed that Luke knew about the offering (how could he not know about it, since he was part of the delegation?). Fare ye well. We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. And unto the Jews I became as a Jew, that I might gain the Jews; to them that are under the law, as under the law, that I might gain them that are under the law; them that are without law, as without law, (being not without law to God, but under the law to Christ,) that I might gain them that are without law. The four in Acts 21:24, 26-27 were in need of purification, perhaps due to corpse defilement which necessitated the seven-day purification ritual described in Num 19:1-13 (cf. The Jews from Asia stirred up the people BEFORE the 7 days were complete and Paul was ceased. many days, there came down from Judaea a certain prophet, named Agabus. Could the apostle have purified himself, strictly in conformity to nationalistic Judaismwith no intent whatever of substituting an animal for the precious sacrifice of the Lamb of God? What is the difference between a prophet and a seer? However, so far as we know, Paul never toldJewishconverts not to circumcise their children, nor was he opposed to its practice by Jewish believers. lustration. A Jewish woman had to be purified following the birth of a child (cf. A good answer provides new insight and perspective. Numbers 6:3He shall separate himself from wine and strong drink, and shall drink no vinegar of wine, or vinegar of strong drink, neither shall he drink any liquor of grapes, nor eat moist grapes, or dried. Verse Acts 21:26 Then Paul took the men, and the next day purified himself and went with them into the temple, declaring the fulfillment of the days of purification, until the offering was offered for every one of them.- World English Bible - American English Edition - without Strong's Numbers Who was the father of Mary the mother of Jesus Christ? Acts 21:18 And the day following Paul went in with us unto James; and all the elders were present.19 And when he had saluted them, he declared particularly what things God had wrought among the Gentiles by his ministry. Paul began his defense in Aramaic, which caused the crowd to be even more attentive (21:40). Gal. That he had such citizenship will come out only later (22:25). One merely needed to be careful not to offend a church member who thought it was wrong. Then he went to the temple to give notice of the date when the days of purification would end and the offering would be made for each of them. All the days of his separation shall he eat nothing that is made of the vine tree, from the kernels even to the husk. 9:19-23). He wrote in his letter to the church in Corinth that there was nothing wrong in eating food sold in the meat market, although most such meat had previously been sacrificed to an idol (1 Corinthians 8:4). Share The group then made preparations for the final leg of the trip to Jerusalem. Commentary, explanation and study verse by verse. So they, the elders, asked Paul to join with the four men in their vow. The mob apparently began beating Paul, probably in the outer court of the temple. The daughters supposedly provided information on the early days of the church to a bishop of Hierapolis, Papias, for his now lost books on Jesus teachings (Ecclesiastical History3.39.9). He correctly described the stages of a coast-hugging ships journey, as well as sea travel in general of those times. We know and understand that Yeshua wants a bride who is white as snow, spotless and without a blemish. The entire churchmen, women and childrenaccompanied Paul from the city to the coastal port area. Join us for a time of Bible study; we have Sunday school classes for all age groups. http://netbible.com All rights reserved. That might be the reason they were repeated word for word here in Lukes account. Acts 21:26. What then [is . 15:30-31; cf. . This is the man who teaches everyone everywhere against our people and our law and this place. John 5:46 For had ye believed Moses, ye would have believed me: for he wrote of me. Certain of the disciples of Caesarea also accompanied him. From prosphero; presentation; concretely, an oblation or sacrifice. (See additional comments on 10:1.). The language suggests a reception without reservation. Clarify Not only were the four purified, but so was Paulthough likely not for the same reason. 2023 Fortify Your Faith Foundation. Arrested in the Temple. Fare ye well. The remaining chapters of Acts will be devoted to about four years of Pauls life, all of it spent as a prisoner of the Roman government. it seemed good to the Holy Ghost, and to us, to lay upon you no greater burden than these necessary things; That ye abstain from meats offered to idols, and from blood, and from things strangled, and from fornication: from which if ye keep yourselves, ye shall do well. 5:2ff). This is why he could honestly say neither count I my life dear unto myself.. Join us in the fellowship hall on the south side of the building for a time of prayer and Bible study. And besides, he has brought Greeks into the temple and defiled this holy place (21:28). Moses stands for the Old Testament economy. Writings of the early church and Church fathers. Some within the Jerusalem church were giving credence to rumors that Paul had been teaching against the ancient Jewish customs. Inspiration, Authority, and Reliability of the Bib Timeless Truths in Cultural Clothing, by Michael M Is there a Best Version of the Bible? In Caesarea, Paul and the delegation stayed at the house of Philip the evangelist for a number of days (21:8, 10). Did the apostle violate the law of God in purifying himself in that ritual? Why the commander allowed Paul to speak is not clear. What does not stifling the Holy Spirit mean? Who said, canst thou speak Greek? Then he went to the temple to give notice of the date when the days of purification would end and the offering would be made for each of them. In any case, the request of James and the elders had nothing to do with the way Paul was carrying out the Gentile mission. We would offer, however, the following observations. How did sprinkling an unclean person with the ashes of an "heifer" provide sanctifying and purifying of the flesh? James and the elders glorified the Lord. It seems clear that the course of the apostle led him to a return trip to Jerusalem and then to Rome. When the commander gave Paul permission to speak, he motioned to the crowd from the steps of the Antonia fortress. But that had become his reputation. Luke reminded us he was traveling with Paul by inserting another we into the narration. Cups and pots and brazen vessels were washed as a matter of ritual observance. Community answers are sorted based on votes. Philip was called an evangelist (21:8). Acts (1) Related Phrases. We remember Pauls testimony inActs 20:24, Neither count I my life dear unto myself, so that I might finish my course with joy, and the ministry, which I have received of the Lord Jesus to testify the gospel of the grace of God. We are convinced by this testimony that Paul had practiced what he preachedI am crucified with Christ: nevertheless I live; yet not I, but Christ liveth in me: and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by the faith of the Son of God, who loved me, and gave Himself for me (Gal 2:20). The great annual purification of the people was on the Day of Atonement (q.v.). Study Materials to help with your Bible study, https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC7zBKawK9iRYdUgxIiIbZJg. The term believed is employed to summarize their obedience to the gospel. . In conclusion it may he observed that the distinctive feature. Mnason must have been a well-to-do member of the church. The shout was similar to that which greeted Jesus in about the same spot over a quarter of a century earlier (Luke 23:18;John 19:15). They will certainly hear that you have come NIV. Acts 21:26-28. Then Paul took the men, and the next day purifying himself with them entered into the temple, to signify the accomplishment of the days of purification, until that an offering should be offered for every one of them. From hagnos; to make clean, i.e. Paul was at one with the rest of the Jewish Christian element of the church. A much stronger test, along this same line, came to the apostle when he and his company came unto Caesarea where they tarried for many days in the house of Philip the evangelist, which was one of the seven mentioned inActs 6. The following day the apostle, along with the four men, went to the temple where the sacrifices would be offered. Its leaders had received a person who was possibly tainted as being a renegadeand worse still, teaching others to be renegades. Many of the Old Testament prophets had begun their oracles with the words, Thus says the Lord (Isaiah 3:16;Jeremiah 2:31;Ezekiel 4:13;Amos 3:11;Nahum 1:2;Haggai 1:6;Zechariah 1:16). Join us in the auditorium for a time of praise and singing and the study of Gods Word. They apparently had concluded that Paul opposed any sort of connection with the Hebrew system, which was not true. . For less than $5/mo. The death penalty was applicable only to a Gentile who had violated the ban. However, if he had just returned from residence among Gentiles (as Paul had), he would be considered as defiled. The commander tried to ascertain what Paul had done to cause such a riot. . The apostle himself had circumcised Timothy in order to prevent offense to the Jews (16:3). 9 When the seventh day comes[ c] he must shave all his hairhis head, his beard, his eyebrows, all his . To practice the rite in order to remove prejudicein that era when the law was so freshly abolishedwas an exercise of wisdom (cf. Lysias had a Greek name, and he had probably advanced through the ranks of the Roman army. For usage information, please read the Baker Book House Copyright Statement. Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, NT Apostles: Acts 21:26 Then Paul took the men and (Acts of the Apostles Ac). Paul and his delegation disembarked and located some disciples in the city with whom they stayed a week (21:4). Acts 21:13 Then Paul answered, What mean ye to weep and to break mine heart? Holman Christian Standard Bible, Copyright 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2009 by Holman Bible Publishers. We should note that Agabus prophecy contained no command that Paul should break off his journey and not go to Jerusalem. Try Bible Gateway Plus free today. The united urge of these brethren brought a definite response from the apostle Paul. She will continue in purification from her bleeding for 33 days. Acts 21:20 And when they heard it, they glorified the Lord, and said unto him, Thou seest, brother, how many thousands of Jews there are which believe; and they are all zealous of the law: So this is the elders speaking to Paul. We will learn later that the Roman military contingent in the city could afford to send some 470 soldiers to escort Paul to Caesarea, so it must have been at full strength (23:23). We have sent therefore Judas and Silas, who shall also tell. Perhaps, then, this was the distinction (or one of them) between evangelists and apostles. Fervent voices cry: Absolutely not. But why not? Acts 21:26 (ESV) Then Paul took the men, and the next day he purified himself along with them and went into the temple, giving notice when the days of purification would be fulfilled and the offering presented for each one of them. Is God omnipresent? And when he had saluted them he declared particularly what things God had wrought among the Gentiles by his ministry. It must also be noted that Paul did NOT actually complete the ritual anyway. Agabus, foretelling what should befall him at Jerusalem. This very clearly was not Pauls idea. His message in full is recorded in the following chapter. Almost certainly, Paul and the delegates presented the collection for the poor saints when they reported the progress of the Gentile mission. As I was reading in Acts, I came across Paul and Day of Purification (Acts 21:26). "Entry for 'PURIFICATION'". (Teaching the Gentiles to do so was not the issue here.) He had him bound with two chains and demanded who he was and what he had done. Some of the confused Jews cried one thing and some another and when he could not find out who Paul was and what he had done because of the tumult he carried him as a prisoner unto the castle. She must not touch any holy thing or go into the sanctuary until completing her days of purification. Join our Patreon membershiphere, Buy my book Is God Moral? One was itinerant, the other local (Acts,363). Luke was pressing the similarity and wanted readers to note it. 3; Rom. The multitude followed, crying, away with him. This reminds us of the cry against Jesus Christ. New English Translation (NET). Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. 2. As Paul was about to be carried into the fortress, he spoke to the commander in Greek, asking if he might say something to him (21:37). Acts 21, Smith's Bible Commentary, One of over 125 Bible commentaries freely available, this commentary is written by one of the most influential men of the modern Christianity movement. Luke, the Gentile delegation and the Caesarean disciples pleaded with Paul not to go up to Jerusalem (21:12). They repeated the four stipulations to emphasize that, as far as they were concerned, the stipulations were still valid. Most of this series was written by Paul Kroll, a journalist working for Grace Communion International. Asked April 29 2019 Since the men's purification takes seven days (Acts 21:27), some scholars think this is a resetthe difference between eight and seven days may be because Luke counts days in the Greek way and not the Hebrew way. Today, we would put such information in a footnote. Group B underwent a hydrogen purification treatment with the use of a phytic, pyruvic, lactic and ferulic acids at 40% mixture (pH 1.4). 26 Then Paul took the men, and the next day he purified himself along with them and went into . 2 Cor. Then he suffered him. holy for the priest, with the wave breast and heave shoulder: and after that the Nazarite may drink wine. Agabus prophecy also reminds us of Old Testament oracles in that the message was conveyed through action as well as word. The elders reaffirmed the Gentiles freedom by pointing out the same four regulations that had been part of the earlier decree (21:25). Caesarea was in the province of Judea, but the city was not considered part of the Jews land because of its Gentile population and outlook. At regular intervals, pillars warned in Greek and Latin that no foreigner was permitted to go into the inner courts or Holy Place. What happened to the offering? And they entered the temple to give notice when the days of purification (the ending of each vow) would be fulfilled and the usual offering could be presented on behalf of . InActs 20:16, we are told that he hasted, if it were possible for him, to be at Jerusalem the day of Pentecost. He also said, and now, behold, I go bound in the Spirit unto Jerusalem, not knowing the things that shall befall me there: save that the Holy Ghost witnesseth in every city, saying that bonds and afflictions abide me (Acts 20:22-23). A primary word; a man. Luke again demonstrated his accuracy in details. Acts 15:22 Then pleased it the apostles and elders, with the whole church, to send chosen men of their own company to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas; namely, Judas surnamed Barsabas, and Silas, chief men among the brethren: 23 And they wrote letters by them after this manner; The apostles and elders and brethren sendgreeting unto the brethren which are of the Gentiles in Antioch and Syria and Cilicia: 24 Forasmuch as we have heard, that certain which went out from us have troubled you with words, subverting your souls, saying, Ye must be circumcised, and keep the law: to whom we gave no such commandment: 25 It seemed good unto us, being assembled with one accord, to send chosen men unto you with our beloved Barnabas and Paul, 26 Men that have hazarded their lives for the name of our Lord Jesus Christ. Orr, James, M.A., D.D. Acts 21. How was it received? Until that an offering should be offered for every one of them: Then Paul took the men, and the next day purifying himself with them entered into the temple, , , , , the vowed number of the Nazarite days had quite expired, the fulfilment of the Nazarite days, until the offering for each individual was presented by them, , had to spend under the Nazarite vow which he had jointly undertaken, the well-known seven days required for this purpose, as regards the presentation of the offerings, , to signify the accomplishment of the days of purification, until that an offering should be offered for every one of them, , Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers. During his years in Caesarea, Philip probably continued to evangelize the maritime plain. The next day the ship sailed southwest to the island of Rhodes. This was a Nazarite vow, This wasnt a requirement for all Jews to perform only those wishing to become a Nazarite (which could be from 30 days-to a lifetime). As it happened, four Jewish church members were in the middle of observing a Nazirite vow. Acts 21:10 And as we tarried there many days, there came down from Judaea a certain prophet, named Agabus. From ekpleroo; completion. 28 For it seemed good to the Holy Ghost, and to us, to lay upon you no greater burden than these necessary things; 29That ye abstain from meats offered to idols, and from blood, and from things strangled, and from fornication: from which if ye keep yourselves, ye shall do well. 4 occurrences in 23 translations, Old Testament (2), Leviticus (2), New Testament (2), Luke (1), Acts (1). A series of four treatments was performed at 14-day intervals in both groups. Paul had feared that he might be rejected by the Jerusalem church (Romans 15:31). We are one of the few churches who still have a Sunday evening service. He had earlier paid some official to place him on a list of consideration to receive Roman citizenship. 19 And the priest shall take the sodden shoulder of the ram, and one unleavened cake out of the basket, and one unleavened wafer, and shall put them upon the hands of the Nazarite, after the hair of his separation is shaven: 20And the priest shall wave them for a wave offering before the LORD: this is holy for the priest, with the wave breast and heave shoulder: and after that the Nazarite may drink wine. . May 09 2019 "But if she bears a female child, then she shall be unclean for two weeks, as in her menstruation;". Agabus had appeared in Lukes account when he prophesied of a severe famine that would eventually touch much of the Roman world (11:27-28). Share The idea of uncleanness was not peculiar to the Jew; but with all other nations simple ablution sufficed: no sacrifices were demanded. the Nazarite shall shave the head of his separation, the door of the tabernacle of the congregation, and shall take the hair of the head of his separation, and put. This decision on the part of the elders in Jerusalem was accepted by the apostle Paul. The prophecy was fulfilled in principle, but not in detail, when a mob of Jews grabbed Paul and the Roman garrison commander ordered him to be bound with two chains (21:33). Acts 21:26 sn The days of purification refers to the days of ritual cleansing. Many students of the Word are quick to criticize Paul for making his last visit to Jerusalem. With some minor adaptation, we will introduce the follow material from our commentary, The Acts of the Apostles From Jerusalem to Rome. sanctify. From pros and phero; to bear towards, i.e. The problem to be solved was Pauls negative image, that he had supposedly taught Jews (not Gentiles) to turn away from Moses (21:21), and its impact on the church. Matthew 3:15 And Jesus answering said unto him, Suffer it to be so now: for thus it becometh us to fulfil all righteousness. They have been informed that you teach all the Jews who live among the Gentiles to turn away from Moses, telling them not to circumcise their children or live according to our customs (21:20-21). These words from the lips of the Spirit bound apostle seemed to settle the question which was in the minds of his co-workers and the other disciples. Whoever is caught will have himself to blame for his death which follows, (Longenecker, page 522). In the final analysis, I must say this. when he would not be persuaded, we ceased, saying, The will of the Lord be done. 27 The seven days of purification were almost completed when some Jews from Asia recognized . Acts 21:26. He also continued to provide a port-by-port travel guide of Pauls trip. he will not be dissuaded from going thither. ( Mark 7:3 ) What play have been the specific causes of uncleanness in those who came up to purify themselves before the Passover, ( John 11:55 ) or in those who had taken upon themselves the Nazarites vow, ( Acts 21:24 Acts 21:26 ) we are not informed. Paul also asked the commander for permission to speak to the people, which he received. This question being settled, Pauls company took up their luggage and went with him unto Jerusalem. Chapter 28 Pauls Last Message to National Israel (Acts 28:16-31), Chapter 27 Sailing With Paul (Acts 27:1-28:15), Chapter 26 Paul Speaks For Himself Before Agrippa (Acts 26:1-32), Chapter 25 Paul Before Festus (Acts 25:1-27), Chapter 24 Paul Before Felix (Acts 24:1-27), Chapter 23 Paul Brought Before the Chief Priests (Acts 23:1-35), Chapter 22 Paul Addresses the Jews in Jerusalem (Acts 22:1-30). the multitude must needs come together: for they will hear that thou art come. the priest shall take the sodden shoulder of the ram, and one unleavened cake out of the basket, and one unleavened wafer, and shall put. See how Acts 21:26 ranks against other Bible verses and view it in context with surrounding scriptures in several versions. He did this for the GOSPELS sake, so that he could save as many as he could from every group. Jesus cleansed himself when he had no need to do so when he was baptised by John. Acts 21:26 Act 21:26. 26 Then Paul took the men, and the next day purifying himself with them entered into the temple, to signify the accomplishment of the days of purification, until that an offering should be offered for every one of them.. English Standard Version. when we were come to Jerusalem, the brethren received us gladly.
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